In a remarkable archaeological discovery, a bronze fragment of a Roman soldier’s wrist purse has been excavated in South Moravia, Czechia. Dating back approximately 1,800 years, this artifact provides valuable insight into the daily lives of soldiers stationed on the fringes of the Roman Empire. The fragment was uncovered at Hradisko Hill, a historical site once occupied by the 10th Roman Legion during the Marcomannic Wars, which took place between 172 and 180 AD. Experts have identified the find as a forearm purse, designed to securely carry coins while allowing soldiers to keep their hands free for combat.
Balázs Komoróczy from the Czech Academy of Sciences describes it as more akin to a small money box, worn by sliding it onto the arm. Even though only about 30% of the original purse remains, its design suggests it was an essential item for soldiers, facilitating both personal and logistical financial needs. Although no coins were found within the purse, numerous silver denarii discovered in the vicinity have enabled researchers to date the artifact to the reign of Emperor Marcus Aurelius. Most of these coins feature the emperor or his wife, Faustina, indicating they originated during that period.
Experts estimate the purse could have held around 50 silver denarii, suggesting it may have belonged to a junior officer or paymaster responsible for managing finances during military campaigns. This discovery is particularly significant as it occurred beyond the known borders of the Roman Empire, in territory previously held by adversaries. It marks the first known example of such a purse in modern-day Czechia, enhancing our understanding of Roman military presence in the region. Currently, the fragment and a 3D reconstruction of the purse are on display at the Mušov Visitor Centre in Pasohlávky.
This exhibition, titled “Gateway to the Roman Empire,” invites visitors to explore Roman soldiers’ financial lives and personal belongings at the edge of civilization.